Phosphorylation and desensitization of the lysophosphatidic acid receptor LPA1
نویسندگان
چکیده
منابع مشابه
Phosphorylation and desensitization of the lysophosphatidic acid receptor LPA1.
In C9 cells, LPA (lysophosphatidic acid) induced inositol phosphate production, increased intracellular calcium concentration and inhibited adenylate cyclase activity. These responses were abolished in cells challenged with active phorbol esters. Action of phorbol esters was blocked by inhibitors of PKC (protein kinase C) and by its down-regulation. LPA1 receptor phosphorylation was observed in...
متن کاملLysophosphatidic acid stimulates astrocyte proliferation through LPA1.
Lysophosphatidic acid (LPA) is an extracellular lipid mediator that regulates nervous system development and functions through multiple types of LPA receptors. Here we explore the role of LPA receptor subtypes in cortical astrocyte functions. Astrocytes cultured under serum-free conditions were found to express the genes of five LPA receptor subtypes, lpa1 to lpa5. When astrocytes were treated ...
متن کاملPhosphorylation and Internalization of Lysophosphatidic Acid Receptors LPA1, LPA2, and LPA3
RESULTS The lysophosphatidic acid receptors LPA1, LPA2, and LPA3 were individually expressed in C9 cells and their signaling and regulation were studied. Agonist-activation increases intracellular calcium concentration in a concentration-dependent fashion. Phorbol myristate acetate markedly inhibited LPA1- and LPA3-mediated effect, whereas that mediated by LPA2 was only partially diminished; th...
متن کاملAbsence of the lysophosphatidic acid receptor LPA1 results in abnormal bone development and decreased bone mass.
Lysophosphatidic acid (LPA) is a lipid mediator that acts in paracrine systems via interaction with a subset of G protein-coupled receptors (GPCRs). LPA promotes cell growth and differentiation, and has been shown to be implicated in a variety of developmental and pathophysiological processes. At least 6 LPA GPCRs have been identified to date: LPA1-LPA6. Several studies have suggested that loca...
متن کاملThe role of lysophosphatidic acid receptor (LPA1) in the oxygen-induced retinal ganglion cell degeneration.
PURPOSE Although previous studies have demonstrated that hypoxia induces retinal ganglion cell (RGC) apoptosis and that transient retinal ischemia upregulates the expression of lysophosphatidic acid (LPA) receptors, it remains to be determined whether LPA(1) receptor mediates RGC degeneration during retinopathy of prematurity (ROP). By using an immortalized RGC line (RGC-5), primary neonatal RG...
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ژورنال
عنوان ژورنال: Biochemical Journal
سال: 2005
ISSN: 0264-6021,1470-8728
DOI: 10.1042/bj20040891